
Mathew Amaechi
Nigeria’s democracy is dangerously underdeveloped despite nearly three decades of uninterrupted civil rule, according to Professor Attahiru Jega, former Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC). Jega made this assertion while presenting a paper titled “Required Reforms for Stronger Democratic Institutions in Nigeria” at the Platform Nigeria event in Lagos on June 12, 2025.
Jega lamented that Nigeria has perfected the rituals of democracy, such as elections and party campaigns, but has failed to build the substance of democracy, including institutions that work, leaders who serve, and a citizenry that trusts. He noted that the country is stuck in a vicious cycle where those elected to protect democracy often undermine it.
The former INEC chairman emphasized the need for bold reforms to strengthen democratic institutions in Nigeria. He called for reforms that would promote transparency, accountability, and good governance. Jega’s remarks highlight the importance of addressing the underlying challenges facing Nigeria’s democracy to ensure the country’s continued progress and stability.
Jega’s comments underscore the need for Nigerians to have trust in their democratic institutions and leaders. He emphasized that building trust requires leaders who serve the people and institutions that work in the best interests of the country.
Jega’s remarks serve as a call to action for Nigerians to demand better governance and accountability from their leaders. The need for bold reforms and real accountability is clear, and it is up to Nigerians to ensure that their democracy works for everyone.