Williams Kayode
In a significant policy shift, the United States Department of State has reduced the validity period of most non-immigrant visas issued to Nigerian citizens to three months, effective immediately.
The announcement, released via a press statement by the US Embassy in Abuja on Tuesday, noted that the change applies to most categories of non-immigrant, non-diplomatic visas granted to Nigerian applicants. Under the new guidelines, such visas will now be valid for a single entry and will expire three months from the date of issuance.
The embassy clarified that the updated policy does not affect previously issued visas, which will continue to remain valid until their original expiration dates. “Visas issued before July 8, 2025, will retain their current validity,” the statement read.
Although the US did not explicitly outline the reasons behind the change, diplomatic observers believe it may be linked to reciprocity adjustments or lingering concerns over overstays and immigration compliance among Nigerian travelers.
Previously, Nigerian citizens were eligible for longer-duration visas, often valid for two to five years, depending on the visa class. The abrupt shift to short-term, single-entry permits is expected to significantly impact frequent travelers, including business professionals, students, medical tourists, and family visitors who rely on regular access to the United States.
The policy shift has already sparked widespread reaction across Nigeria’s travel, education, and diplomatic sectors. Travel agencies and visa consultants expressed concern that the shorter validity could lead to increased application costs, as Nigerians may have to apply more frequently to maintain US access.
“It’s going to be a big burden for professionals and families who travel often for conferences, medical reasons, or to visit relatives,” said Kemi Afolayan, a Lagos-based immigration consultant. “Not only will they have to reapply more often, but they’ll also face the stress of longer wait times and tougher scrutiny.”
There are also growing concerns that the new measure could affect the United States’ image as a welcoming destination for Nigerian students and entrepreneurs. Nigeria is one of the leading sources of African students in American universities and colleges, with thousands enrolling annually in undergraduate and graduate programs.
Education analysts warn that the shortened visa validity may deter new applicants and place an extra burden on those already studying in the US, especially those who plan to travel home during academic breaks. “The uncertainty this creates for students and families is enormous,” said Dr. Uche Obi, an international education advisor.
In the meantime, the US Embassy has advised Nigerian citizens seeking to travel to the US to consult its website and official communication channels for updates on visa application procedures, fees, and timelines under the new policy.
This is not the first time Nigerian travelers have been at the receiving end of US visa restrictions. In 2020, under former President Donald Trump, Nigeria was among several countries affected by tightened immigration measures, though those were later reversed by President Joe Biden’s administration.
As diplomatic relations continue to evolve, analysts suggest that Nigeria may consider invoking reciprocal measures or seeking clarifications through bilateral dialogue. “If the goal is immigration compliance or security, the two nations should engage constructively rather than implement one-sided restrictions,” said Prof. Jide Ajibola, a former Nigerian ambassador.
The Federal Government is yet to issue an official statement in response to the US policy update as of press time.